رنگ مو چیست؟

لایه بازال از یک ردیف سلول تقریبا چهار وجهی (شبه مکعبی) تشکیل شده که دارای میتوکندری فراوان و دستگاه گلژی تکامل یافته است.

JUGLANS REGIA EXTRACT — Walnut Extract. Tonic and astringent, very beneficial to the skin and scalp. Also used as a temporary brown hair color, often in combination with henna. (INCI dictionary)

LAWSONIA INERMIS ALBA — Henna Extract. A staple in sham- poos and hair rinses for thousands of years for its coloring and/or con- ditioning properties. In its most common form, it is used to impar t red or reddish-brown tones to the hair. Non-coloring (neutral) henna adds body and highlights without altering hair color. (INCI dictionary)

Urea Carbamide: Typically synthetic. When extracted from animals, it is excreted from urine and other bodily fluids. In deodorants, ammoniated dentifrices, mouthwashes, hair colorings, hand creams, lotions, shampoos, etc. Used to “brown” baked goods, such as pretzels. Derivatives: Imidazolidinyl Urea, Uric Acid. Alternatives: synthetics. (peta.org)

Colorist: A colorist is a person that has been trained (usually an advanced color course) in all aspects of hair coloring and hair chemical science- meaning they have a thorough understanding and knowledge of how and why hair color works. A colorist generally does the color consulting and sometimes application work for all salon clients, leaving cutting and styling to other members of the team. (thehairstyler.com)

Color Shade: A hair color shade is a color and numbering system that is used by hair colorists to determine a person's natural level of neutral color. This system mostly starts at number 1 (black) and finishes at 10 (blonde). This information is very important as color types and/or techniques are dependent on the hair's initial color shade. (thehairstyler.com)

Hair Color Sprays: Hair color sprays are temporary or wash-out colors that are generally found in aerosol cans and sprayed onto dry hair. They are mainly crazy fashion colors such as blue, green, red, yellow etc. Also, they are sometimes used by people to mask grey hair, or by some men to make their fine thinning hair appear darker and therefore thicker, and even to color the scalp to disguise hair loss. A word of caution though: keep out of the rain and avoid humid weather or the color will run off the hair and onto your clothing. (thehairstyler.com)

Hair Color Sticks: Hair color sticks are temporary colors used- when people need a quick fix- to touch up exposed roots, or to create highlights of different colors. The stick is similar to mascara, and color is painted directly onto dry hair with a small brush. It's a somewhat sloppy process and can dry stiff. Watch out too for moisture because the color can run off the hair and onto your clothing. (thehairstyler.com)

Hair Color Swatch: A hair color swatch is a small clump of hair that has been colored to a particular shade and reflect (tone) and then placed in a color chart with other swatches so that hair colorists and their clients can visualize hair color changes. Note: the color you see is not necessarily what you get! (thehairstyler.com)

Henna Color: Henna is a plant that contains a deep red dye used as a natural form of hair coloring. The active component in henna is lawsone, which binds itself to keratin (human hair protein) and washes away after several months- making it a semi-permanent color. Variations to the deep red color can be found as a result of mixing ingredients from other plants and vegetables, and even synthetic dyes. Sometimes, however, these synthetic dyes can cause some damage to the hair shaft. You need to be aware of how using henna can cause problems later when trying to perm or perform other chemical procedures on the hair. (thehairstyler.com)

L'Oreal: L'Oreal is the world's largest cosmetics and beauty company and has its head office in Paris, France. It specializes in hair color amongst other things, but it was actually its invention of permanent hair color that began this mighty empire. In 1907 a French chemist, Eugene Schueller, developed an innovative hair color formula that chemically made hair color permanent. This the beginning of the L'Oreal company which in 2007 was listed as having 63,360 employees and a revenue of 17.06 billion Euros!! (thehairstyler.com)

Natural Hair Color: Natural hair color is a person's original hair color; in other words, excluding any artificial colors, highlights, or chemicals that can coat the hair (such as chlorine that makes the hair look green). Your natural hair color does take into account any natural bleaching that is caused by the sun. Natural hair color is an important thing for a colorist to take into consideration as each natural hair color reacts differently to artificial color. (thehairstyler.com)

Permanent Hair Color: A permanent hair color employs chemicals to artificially change, delete, or counteract the natural pigment in the cortex layer of the hair shaft. This is done when dyes and bleaches are turned on by mixing them with an activator (generally peroxide) and sometimes heat, to open the cuticle and then allow the chemical changes to take place. The results are permanent changes that do not revert back to the original, however the roots of the hair grow back unchanged (regrowth). (thehairstyler.com)

Peroxide: Peroxide is otherwise known as hydrogen peroxide and is used in many ways in everyday life as a bleaching agent, disinfectant, oxidizer and antiseptic, but it's extensively used in hair color services as a developer or activator. Its primary role is to open the cuticle layer and allow tints or bleach into the cortex so they can then deposit or remove color by breaking disulfide bonds within the hair, releasing sulfur (hence the smell). When peroxide is mixed with hair bleach, the peroxide continues to de-colorize color pigments; but when mixed with tints, its role is to bond the new color molecule inside the hair. (thehairstyler.com)

Semi-Permanent Hair Color: Semi-permanent hair color is a color formula that deposits itself mainly on the cuticle layer of the hair, but it will also penetrate deeper into the cortex. This type of color cannot lighten hair and is generally used to add depth, change color tone, brighten the hair and camouflage small amounts of grey. The color fades away with each shampoo, meaning it lasts between 6-8 shampoos, and it can be found in various forms including, mousses, gels, crèmes and liquids. (thehairstyler.com)

Temporary Hair Color: Temporary hair color comes in various forms including rinses, shampoos, gels, mousses and sprays. The color molecules are very large and can only sit on the hair's cuticle- therefore they don't penetrate into the hair- making the color only last 1 wash. Temporary hair colors are great for a quick, temporary and relatively safe makeover (in any case always consult your stylist first). Just remember they cannot lighten hair, but can only temporarily darken and brighten. (thehairstyler.com)

1- دکلره = Bleach دکلره

Bleaching = دکلره کردن موها، بی رنگ کردن موها، بلیچ کردن موها
نوعی ماده قندی، مثلاً عسل درخت لیمو حاوی 31 درصد دکستروز است.
Bleached base = پایه دکلره شده

Partially bleach = بخشي از آن بي رنگ شده

Pre bleached hair = مویی که قبلاً دکلره شده

bleaching your hair = دکلره کردن موها 

Bleach, decoloration = دکلره، بلیچ، بی رنگ کردن

color developer, Bleach Activator = اکسیدان

I would like to get my hair bleached = در آرایشگاه: لطفا موهای من را دکلره کنید

2- سرطان = Cancer
skin cancer = سرطان پوست

noncancerous = غیرسرطانی 
پلیمر چهارتایی
Breast cancer = سرطان پستان 

Cancer signal = علامت سرطان

carcinoma, cancer = سرطان

vitamin A is an antioxidant that helps to prevent skin cancer = ویتامین A آنتی اکسیدانی است که جلوی سرطان پوست را می گیرد

carcinoma, a cancer arising in the epithelial tissue of the skin or of the lining of the internal organs = كارسینوما، سرطانی كه در بافت اپیتلیال پوست یا در پوشش داخلی اندامهای بدن ایجاد می شود.

3- روناس = Madder بومادران

Madder, Rubia tinctorum = روناس

4- موقتی = Temporary موقتی

temporary dye = رنگ موهای موقتی

Blemish (temporary) = لک (موقت)

Temporary Hair Color, temporary dye = رنگ موی موقتی

remission = a temporary diminution of the severity of disease or pain = تضعیف موقتی شدت بیماری

5- سفیدی = Whiteness سفیدی

6- بابونه = Chamomile بابونه، کامومایل

chamomile (bisabolol) = بابونه (منبع بیزابولول)

English chamomile, Chamemelum nobile = بابونه انگلیسی، بابونه رومی

German chamomile, Matricaria recutita = بابونه اروپایی، ماتریکاریا، بابونج، بابونغ

7- کورتکس = Cortex کورتکس مو، پوسته مو، لایه میانی مو، سفیده مو، بخش اصلی مو که تعیین کننده استحکام و قابلیت انعطاف مو می باشد
کورتکس

hair cortex = کورتکس مو 

hair cortex2 = کورتکس مو

rational brain or neocortex = مغز منطقی یا نئو کورتکس

Limbic system = a complex system of nerves and networks in the brain, involving several areas near the edge of the cortex concerned with instinct and mood. It controls the basic emotions (fear, pleasure, anger) and drives (hunger, sex, dominance, care of offspring). = بخش لیمبیک مغز که مسئول ادراک احساسات پایه ای مثل ترس، لذت، گرسنگی، تشنگی است. روایح توسط سیستم لیمبیک مغز ادراک می شوند.

8- رنگ مو = Hair Color رنگ مو
رنگ موها 

Hair Color Sprays = اسپری رنگ مو

Hair Color Sticks = استیک رنگ مو

Hair Color Swatch = سواچ رنگ مو

Natural Hair Color = رنگ موی طبیعی

Semi-Permanent Hair Color = رنگ موی نیمه دائمی

Permanent Hair Color, permanent dye = رنگ موی دائمی

Temporary Hair Color, temporary dye = رنگ موی موقتی

9- سازنده = Manufacturer سازنده

10- حلالیت = Solubility
limited solubility = حلالیت محدود

11- رنگ مو = Hair Colors رنگ موها 

12- خطرناک = Hazardous خطرناک 

13- آمونیاک = Ammoniac آمونیاک

14- کاتیونی = Cationic کاتیونیک، کاتیونی
ماده‌ای که توانایی آسیب رسانی به ژنوم یا اختلال در فرایندهای متابولیکی سلول را دارد.
cationic peptide = پپتید کاتیونی

aluminum salts and cationic ingredients = نمک های آلومینیوم و ترکیبات کاتیونی 

15- پیوستگی = Cohesion چسبندگی، پیوستگی

corneocyte cohesion = چسبندگی کورنئوسیت ها

Corneocyte cohesion reinforcement = تقویت پیوستگی کورنئوسیت ها

16- پولک مو = Hair Cuticle

17- رنگ کردن = Dyeing رنگ کردن

swatch dyeing test = تست رنگ سواچ

18- موی طبیعی = Natural Hair موی طبیعی

Natural Hair Color = رنگ موی طبیعی

19- شامپو زدن = Shampooing شامپو کردن، شامپو زدن

20- سورفکتانت = Surfactant سورفکتانت، ماده فعال سطحی
apply to damp hair and lather = روی موی نمدار مالیده و کف تشکیل دهید سورفکتانت، ماده فعال سطحی 

biosurfactants = بیوسورفکتانت ها

surfactant-free = محصولات فاقد سورفکتانت

surfactant or emulsifier = سورفکتانت یا امولسیفایر

biosurfactants, amphiphilic compounds produced on living surfaces = بیوسورفکتانت ها، ترکیبات آمفی فیلی (دو خصلتی) که توسط ارگانیسم های سطحی تولید می شوند 

micelles, micelle, aggregate of surfactant molecules that arrange themselves in a spherical form in aqueous solutions = میسل، مایسل، تجمع مولکول های سورفکتانت که به شکل کروی در محلول آبی

21- دکلره کردن = Bleaching دکلره کردن موها، بی رنگ کردن موها، بلیچ کردن موها
نوعی ماده قندی، مثلاً عسل درخت لیمو حاوی 31 درصد دکستروز است.
bleaching your hair = دکلره کردن موها 

22- آب اکسیژنه = Hydrogene Peroxide پراکسید هیدروژن، اکسیژن پروکساید

23- نیمه دائمی = Semi Permanent

24- رنگ کردن مو = Hair Coloration

25- مواد سازنده = Ingredients مواد تشکیل دهنده

Other Ingredients = سایر مواد

active ingredients = مواد موثره

anti acne ingredients = مواد ضدآکنه

cleansing ingredients = مواد پاک کننده

stressful ingredients = ترکیبات پرتنش مثل الکترولیت ها، اسیدهای آلفا هیدروکسی و نگهدارنده ها که قوام فرمولاسیون را تحت تأثیر قرار می دهند و موجب ناپایداری ژل کننده ها می شوند. 

anti aging ingredients = مواد ضدپیری

weighs the ingredients = توزین مواد

anti wrinkle ingredients = مواد ضدچروک

pH adjusting ingredients = مواد تنظیم کننده پ هاش

entrap active ingredients = به دام انداختن مواد مؤثر 

fragrance and aroma ingredients = مواد معطر و خوشبو

hydrators and soothing ingredients = مواد آبرسان و التیام بخش

aluminum salts and cationic ingredients = نمک های آلومینیوم و ترکیبات کاتیونی 

petroleum derived ingredients like mineral oil = مواد مشتق از نفت مثل مینرال اویل

Requires lipid rich and water binding ingredients = به مواد غنی از لیپید و جذب کننده آب نیاز دارد

BLEND, Harmonious mixture of perfumery ingredients. = به آمیزه همگنی از مواد عطری بلند می گویند

INCI, International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients = سیستم نامگذاری بین المللی مواد اولیه آرایشی بهداشتی 

Requires water binding ingredients and to up water intake = به مواد اتصال دهنده آب و افزایش جذب آب نیاز دارد

DRY, A sensation produced by certain perfume ingredients which give a woody, masculine effect. = خشك: احساس خشكی در اثر استفاده از عطریات ایجاد می شود كه اثر چوبی و مردانه دارد.

ROUNDING OUT, Perfume ingredients, often from natural origins, added to fragrance compositions to enrich, modify or soften any harsh qualities. = مواد معطر معمولاً با منشأ طبیعی كه به فرمولاسیون عطر اضافه می شود تا ویژگی های خوب به آن بدهد.

LEATHER, Fragrance type and odor resembling the sweet, pungent smokiness characteristic of the ingredients used in the tanning process of leathers. = چرمی: عطرهایی كه بوی مشابه تركیبات شیرین، نافذ، دودی مورد استفاده در پروسه دباغی چرم دارند.

IONONES, One of the most valued synthetic perfume ingredients. They have a fresh, violet aroma and were first introduced into perfumery in 1936 in Violettes de Toulouse. = آیونونها: یكی از باارزش ترین مواد عطری سنتزی، رایحه تازه و گل بنفشه دارند. در سال 1936 به صنعت عطرسازی معرفی شدند.

ALDEHYDES, Aldehydes are an essential class of perfume ingredients that impart a vivid top note to the perfume. Aldehydes were first successfully incorporated into a perfume by Ernest Beaux in 1921 in Chanel No 5. = آلدهیدها، آلدهیدها دسته خاصی از تركیبات عطری هستند كه به نوت فوقانی عطر عمق می‌بخشند. آلدهیدها برای اولین بار توسط اِرنست بو در سال 1921 در شانل شماره 5 به صورت موفقیت‌آمیز استفاده شدند.

26- مصرف کنندگان = Consumers مصرف کنندگان 

27- تغییر رنگ مو = Toning تغییر رنگ مو، رنگ دادن مو، تون دادن به رنگ مو، ایجاد تغییر در رنگ مو

Pastel toning = رنگ آمیزی پاستیلی

toning action = قوام دهندگی 

Intense toning = تغییر رنگ شدید موها

Toning activator = اکتیواتور رنگ آمیزی، نوعی اکسیدان

28- رنگ موی طبیعی = Natural Hair Color رنگ موی طبیعی

29- رنگ موهای دائمی = Permanent Dyes رنگ موهای دائمی

30- غیر قابل پیش بینی = Unpredictable

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